Jun 21 2009

ASCAP Demands Additional Performance Tax for Ringtones

  • Written by DrewWilson
  • 12 Comments


You got yourself a brand new cell phone. You then go do the honest thing and pay that huge amount of money for a ring tone and put it on your cell phone and set it to be your ring tone. Apparently, you now have to hope that your phone doesn’t ring or else you are allegedly infringing copyright unless you pay a performance tax – at least that’s what ASCAP is hoping for.

For those who believe that copyright laws make pirates out of us all, they may have some fresh ammunition over this latest revelation. The EFF has written about this. In a court brief between ASCAP and AT&T, ASCAP argues that even if you have legally paid for your cell phone ring tone, you could still be a copyright infringer because you have not paid a performance tax. As we’ve witnessed already, one woman faced an $80,000 fine for infringing copyright.

So, should someone be liable for a 5 figure amount every time their cellphone goes off? The EFF doesn’t think so:

Fortunately, ASCAP is wrong. Even if the incidental mobile phone playback of a short snippet in a public place were viewed as a “public performance” (something no court has ever held, and that would also put you in jeopardy for playing your car radio with the window down), the Copyright Act has a specific exception, 17 U.S.C. 110(4), that covers performances made “without any purpose of direct or indirect commercial advantage.” That should take care of ringtones going off in the restaurant.

The EFF also comments on how this could be considered fair use (how often does a full three and a half minute song get played before it is answered anyway?)

This also comes in to question how many millions of Americans this could criminalize. In this day and age, it’s so frequently the case that people without cell-phones end up being in the minority. Is it really all that enforceable to be monitoring every street corner, every bus stop, every elevator, every subway and every public space to listen for ring tones all day long?

Additionally, the EFF likens this to having the car stereo on with the windows rolled down. There’s something amiss when arguing that all cell phone users now being asked to fork over a performance tax just because they have a ring tone.

ASCAP is the American Society of Composers Authors and Publishers. The organization is responsible for collecting royalties on “performances”. Wikipedia entry.

Have a tip? Want to contact the author? You can do so by sending a PM via the forums or via e-mail at drew@zeropaid.com.

Related Posts

  1. EFF Slams ASCAP’s Proposed Ringtone Performance Tax
  2. JUDGE: Ringtone Not a Public Performance
  3. Copyright Industry Lawyer Demands Additional Fines, Gag Order Against The Pirate Bay Admins
  4. Mobil17 – Use your Mp3’s to create ringtones
  5. RingTones – a pirate’s heaven
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Comments

  1. Allan

    Wouldn’t that same clause have technically freed Jammie from having to pay?

  2. ejonesss

    COME ON!!!! ring tones are only 30 seconds at the most.

    i know radio stations may have to play performance fees but that is for the entire song not for the previews that are randomly played in their different promotions like commercial breaks.

  3. PirateLover

    typical RIAA THUGS, when will legalise all filesharing

  4. mountain_rage

    Just further proof of the disconnect between the industry and society. The demands are illogical, over the top money grabs from an industry with no morality. The sad thing is that politicians often listen and give in to the demands out of their own greedy ambitions.

  5. D.AN

    They really need to retake their economics or business courses. People would usually pick up the call in less than 5 seconds.

  6. FascistTeenagers

    Ringtones are fucking annoying. Especially all those teenagers who listen to their latest charts music in public transportation! Put a tax on all that, else I’m going to punch a teenager soon.

  7. Chad

    Smart guys. Piss off the single largest network provider in the US. So much for sending infringement letters, and any shot at network cooperation in throttling file sharers. THANK YOU ASCAP!

  8. Mike Lulz

    ASCAP = ASSHAT

    Hey RIAA, I just whistled 5 notes of a tune, come sue me.

    I haven’t paid for music or movies in 10 years and never will again.

  9. mal greenborg

    The Google-owned stooges at EFF are wromg, that exception was meant only for libraries. Commercial advantage occurs when someone sells a ringtone.

    • D.AN

      “… that exception was meant only for libraries.”

      No, the exception is for any public location. As well, phones are not allowed to go off in any library.

      ———-

      (4)

      performance of a nondramatic literary or musical work otherwise than in a transmission to the public, without any purpose of direct or indirect commercial advantage and without payment of any fee or other compensation for the performance to any of its performers, promoters, or organizers, if–

      (A)
      there is no direct or indirect admission charge; or


      ———-

      “Commercial advantage occurs when someone sells a ringtone.”

      This article is about ringtones going off in public locations, imbecile.

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